Sunday, September 22, 2024

One intricate question solution with justification

 There are two different jars in Marieta's kitchen. When empty, one weighs 360 g and the other 520 g. Marieta distributed 1 kg of beans between these pots so that their weights were equal.

The amount of beans put into the heavier pot was

A) 420 g.

B) 440 g.

C) 460 g.

D) 480 g

E) 500 g.

I saw the solutions was all the 2 diferent of my solution, and I gonna justifiy to be comprehensive:

The jar A= 360g

The jar B = 520g

The diference of weight of jars A and B is B - A = 520 - 360 = 160, so I know that one to be with the same weight of the other I need that the other have 160g more, think that way the jars are ampty and if I put 160 in A they gonna have the same weight so the 1st part of the problem is solved

2nd part of the problem how to know what went to a jar and other solving

A = B + 160, is that way A with more 160g have the same weight of the B

ATENTION I don't gonna use the weight of the jars but only the diferences of the jars, would notice if I didn't said? So I don't gonna sum the weight of the jars I gonna use only the diferences of the jars like one jar weight 0

so A + B = 1000 So the 1Kg gonna be divided among the 2 jars, replacing the equation of the 1st part:

B + B + 160 = 1000g ---> 2A = 1000 - 160 ---> B = 420g

and picking A = B + 160 ---> A = 580g

Let's test if is that right weight of A:360g+580g of beans = 940g

                                                      B:520g+420 = 940

Confirmed is correct. So the quantity in the havier jar is 420g of beans

Rute Bezerra de Menezes Gondim

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